Disputa pelos Mérmores do Parténon infographic
A infografia mostra uma cronologia e um corte do Parténon, identificando donde saíram os Mármores de Elgin.
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Mármores de Elgin poidem voltar à Grécia

By Jordi Bou

January 12, 2023 - A Grã-Bretanha e a Grécia estão a tentar negociar um acordo que pode levar os Mármores de Elgin de volta a Atenas, pondo fim a uma apropriação do século XIX.

Speculation has been intensifying over recent months that a deal could be struck to return some of the marble sculptures, which have been on display in the British Museum since 1832 after being controversially stripped from the Parthenon by Lord Elgin, a British diplomat.

Thomas Bruce, the seventh Earl of Elgin, became British Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire in 1799. In 1801, he negotiated what he claimed was permission from the Turks – who then controlled Athens – to remove statues from the Parthenon.

The British Museum maintains that Elgin was an official diplomat and had acted with the permission of Turkish authorities. Greece argues that the Turks were a foreign force acting against the will of the people they had invaded.

The Marbles which were taken to Britain include about a half – around 75 metres– of the sculpted frieze that once ran all round the building, plus 17 life-sized marble figures from its pediments and 15 of the 92 metopes, or sculpted panels, originally displayed high up above its columns.

Sources
PUBLISHED: 12/01/2023; STORY: Graphic News; PICTURES: Getty Images, Newscom, Francesco Fanelli, Jastrow, Broomhall House, Trustees of British Museum
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