• For full details of graphics available/in preparation, see Menu -> Planners
 Conversações sobre barragem no Nilo em impasse infographic
A infografia mostra os detalhes do projeto da barragem da Grande Renascença Etíope (GERD).
GN40300PT

ÁFRICA

Barragem etíope no Nilo não alcança acordo

June 19, 2020 - As conversações entre três países chave da bacia do Nilo sobre uma
barragem hidroelétrica na Etiópia foram anuladas semanas antes do seu
início, com uma proposta para os lideres tentarem resolver o impasse.

The yearslong dispute over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Blue Nile pits Ethiopia’s desire to become a major power exporter and pull millions out of poverty against Egypt’s concern that the dam will curtail its critical share of the river if filled too quickly.

Sudan has long been caught between the competing interests of Egypt and Ethiopia. It stands to benefit from Ethiopia’s dam, including having access to cheap electricity and reduced flooding, but it has raised fears over the operation and safety of the Ethiopian project and says it could endanger Sudan’s own dams.

The three countries resumed negotiations on June 9 via video conference after months of deadlock. Officials from the U.S., EU and South Africa, the current chairman of the African Union, attended the talks as observers.

Sudan’s Irrigation Minister Yasser Abbas told reporters in the Sudanese capital Khartoum after talks ended Wednesday that the three counties’ irrigation leaders have agreed on “90% or 95%” of the technical issues but the dispute over the “legal points” in the deal remains dissolved.

Abbas said they decided to turn to their political leadership to end the standoff. No date was set for a return to talks, he said.

Ethiopia wants to begin filling the dam’s massive reservoir in the coming weeks. But Egypt has raised concerns that filling the reservoir too quickly and without an agreement could significantly reduce the amount of Nile water available to Egypt. Both countries have made clear in the past that they could take steps to protect their interests, should negotiations fail, and experts fear a breakdown in talks could lead to conflict.

Sources
PUBLISHED: 19/06/2020; STORY: Graphic News
Advertisement