Submarino Clase Ohio infographic
El gráfico muestra el submarino estadounidense Clase Ohio y visitas recientes de submarinos estadounidenses.
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Submarino Clase Ohio visitará Corea del Sur

By Duncan Mil

May 16, 2023 - Por primera vez desde la década de 1980, un submarino de misiles balísticos (SSBN) de la Armada de EUA visitará Corea del Sur. Los SSBN dependen del secretismo y rara vez hacen escalas públicas en puertos extranjeros.

U.S. President Joe Biden and South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol jointly announced the visit by an Ohio-class submarine on April 26, part of Washington’s pledge to deploy more so-called “strategic assets” -- aircraft carriers, submarines, and long-range bombers -- to South Korea to deter the nuclear threat from North Korea.

The U.S. Navy fields 14 SSBNs, often called “boomers.” Each Ohio-class SSBN has a complement of 15 officers and 144 enlisted crew. Ohio-class submarines have 24 missile tubes but only carry 20 Trident D5 missiles with eight multiple independent re-entry vehicles (MIRVs) each.

Under New START, the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty caps the number of nuclear warheads that the U.S. and Russia can deploy, and four missile tubes are deactivated. Former U.S. President Barack Obama and his Russian counterpart Dmitry Medvedev signed New START in 2010.

However, in February, President Vladimir Putin said Russia is suspending participation in New START with the United States after accusing the West of being directly involved in attempts to attack its strategic air bases.

A senior U.S. official, speaking anonymously, told reporters that there is “no vision for any regular stationing or basing of [strategic] assets and certainly not nuclear weapons” in South Korea.

Sources
PUBLISHED: 16/05/2023; STORY: Graphic News; PICTURES: Getty Images
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