POLITICS
Israel’s Justizreform
January 2, 2024 - Israel’s Oberstes Gericht hat die umstrittene Legislationn von Premier Benjamin Netanjahu abgelehnt, die dem Gericht die Möglichkeit nehmen wollte, Regierugsentscheidungen abzublocken.
The 15 justices of Israel’s top court ruled in an 8:7 majority vote to strike down the amendment to Basic Law on the Judiciary.
The amendment passed by Benjamin Netanyahu’s far-right government into law in the Knesset in July has divided Israelis and triggered mass protests over the past 12 months.
Known as the “reasonableness” bill, it removed the power of the Supreme Court to cancel government decisions it deemed to be “extremely unreasonable.”
One of the law’s architects, Justice Minister Yariv Levin, criticised the judges for making it “impossible for the Knesset and the government to legislate basic laws or to make decisions without the judges’ approval.”
Levin called their decision to strike it down undemocratic. Netanyahu’s Likud party said the decision opposed “the will of the people for unity, especially during wartime.”
Yair Lapid -- leader of Yesh Atid, the largest opposition party -- welcomed the verdict, saying on X (formerly Twitter) that the country’s top court had “faithfully fulfilled its role in protecting the citizens of Israel.”
Israel’s leadership has been under pressure domestically for its perceived failure in preventing Hamas’s brutal attack on October 7 and for, so far, proving unable to rescue all the Israeli hostages.
- Thousands in Tel Aviv Call for PM Benjamin Netanyahu to Resign (Bloomberg)
- Mass protests erupt in Israel after Netanyahu fires minister who opposed judicial overhaul (CNN)
- Israeli Government's Judicial Overhaul Plan and Reaction (Reuters)
- Israel's Judicial Reforms 2023 Timeline (Union of Jewish Students)